61- dars. I went to the shop to …
Bugun sizlar bilan infinitive maqsad ma’nosi va infinitivening bir qancha holatlarda ishlatilishini o’rganamiz.
Yuqoridagi rasmda Paula nega do’konga kirgani haqida so’ralgan. Maqsadi esa gazeta olish. Demak biz infinitiveni maqsad ma’nosida ishlatamiz.
Paula went to the shop to get a newspaper.
money/time to (do something):
Money (pul) hamda time (vaqt) so’zlari bilan to V doim birga keladi. va maqsad ma’nosini beradi.
Bizga ovqat sotib olish uchun biroz pul kerak. Meni televizor ko’rishga vaqtim yo’q.
To hamda for
Ikkala so’zning ham ma’nosi bir xil. Lekin ma’no nozikligi hamda gramatik qo’llanilish qoidalari bor.
Masalan:
To bilan fe’l for bilan esa ot so’z turkumi keladi.
Me do’konga gazeta uchun bordim.
Men do’konga gazeta olish uchun bordim.
WAIT…..
Wait bilan keladigan birikmalar.
Exercise 1. Gaplarni davom ettiring.
Answers
2 to read the newspaper
3 to open this door
4 to get some fresh air
5 to wake him up
6 to see who it was
Exercise 2. To yoki for ni tanlab yozing.
Answers
2 to 7 to
3 to 8 to
4 for 9 for
5 to 10 for
6 for 11 to
Exercise 3. Belgilangan so’zlarni o’z joyiga qo’ying.
Answers
2 for the film to begin
3 for it to arrive
4 for you to tell me
Ko’rildi: 421
Yuqoridagi rasmda Paula nega do’konga kirgani haqida so’ralgan. Maqsadi esa gazeta olish. Demak biz infinitiveni maqsad ma’nosida ishlatamiz.
Darsliklar
61- dars. I went to the shop to …