54-Dars isn’t, haven’t, don’t. Negatives

Biz bugungi mavzuyimizda gaplar NOT yuklamasi orqali inkor shaklga o’zgarishini o’rganamiz.

POSITIVE- DARAK NEGATIVE- INKOR

am am not (’m not)
is is not (isn’t or ’s not)
are are not (aren’t or ’re not)
was was not (wasn’t)
were were not (weren’t)
have have not (haven’t)
has has not (hasn’t)
will will not (won’t)
can cannot (can’t)
could could not (couldn’t)
must must not (mustn’t)
should should not (shouldn’t)
would would not (wouldn’t)

Men charchamadim. Yomg’ir yog’mayapti. Ular bu yerda emas. Julia och emas edi. Do’konlar ochiq emas edi. Men ishimni tugatmadim. Suening mashinasi yo’q. Ertaga bu yerda bo’lmaymiz. Jorj mashina haydolmaaydi. O’tgan tun uxlay olmadim. Janega qong’iroq qilishni unutmasligim kerak. Sen qattiq ishlamasliging kerak. Aktyor bo’lish yoqmaydi.

don’t/doesn’t/didn’t

Biz zamon shakillariga qarab don’t/doesn’t/didn’t ko’makchi fe’lidan foydalanamiz.

Present

Past simple

Don’t bilan buyruq gaplarning inkor ma’nosi ishlatiladi.

Ba’zida do asosiy fe’l sifatida keladi. (don’t do / doesn’t do / didn’t do)

Do something! → Don’t do anything! Biror narsa qil -Hech narsa qilma

Exercise 1 Gaplarning inkor shaklini yozing.

Answers

2 They aren’t / They’re not married.
3 I haven’t had dinner.
4 It isn’t cold today.
5 We won’t be late.
6 You shouldn’t go.

Exercise 2 Gaplarni inkor shaklda to’ldiring.

Answers

2 ‘m not / am not
3 can’t
4 doesn’t
5 isn’t / ‘s not
6 don’t… haven’t
7 Don’t
8 didn’t
9 haven’t
10 won’t
11 didn’t
12 weren’t
13 hasn’t
14 shouldn’t / mustn’t

Exercise 3 Gaplarni inkor shaklda yozing.

Answers

2 They haven’t arrived.
3 I didn’t go to the bank.
4 He doesn’t speak German.
5 We weren’t angry.
6 He won’t be pleased.
7 Don’t call me tonight.
8 It didn’t rain yesterday.
9 I couldn’t hear them.
10 I don’t believe you

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