104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … )

104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … )

104 dars relative clauses scaled

Relative clauses 2 ta gapni bir biriga bog’lashda, ya’ni bitta gap qilishda ishlatiladi. Bunda ma’nosi – qaysiki / -gan bo’ladi. Asosan, kimnidir yoki nimanidir aniqlashtirib berishda ishlatiladi.

Rasmga qarang:

101gr1
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 11
101gr2
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 12
  • Who insonlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi:
101gr3
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 13

Do you know the woman who works at the cinema?

Kinoteatrda ishlaydigan ayolni taniysizmi?

  • That insonlar va narsalar uchun ishlatiladi:
101gr4
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 14

Siz thatni insonlar uchun ishlatishingiz mumkin, ammo who odatiyroq.

  • Which faqat hayvonlar yoki narsalar uchun ishlatiladi (insonlar uchun emas):
101gr5
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 15

I’ve bought a new computer which cost $700.

Men yangi kompyuterni sotib oldim, qaysiki 700$ga narxlangan.

Exercise 1. To’rtburchak ichidan tanlang va gaplarni yozing: A … is a person who … . Agar kerak bo’lsa lug’atdan foydalaning.

101.1
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 16
Answers

2 A butcher is a person who sells meat.
3 A musician is a person who plays a musical instrument.
4 A patient is a person who is ill in hospital.
5 A dentist is a person who takes care of your teeth.
6 A fool is a person who does stupid things.
7 A genius is a person who is very intelligent.
8 A liar is a person who doesn’t tell the truth.

Exercise 2. Ikkita gapdan bitta gap yasang.

101.2
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 17
Answers

2 The woman who opened the door was wearing a yellow dress.
3 Most of the students who took the exam passed (it).
4 The policeman who stopped our car wasn’t very friendly.

Exercise 3. Who yoki whichni yozing.

101.3
104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … ) 18
Answers

2 who
3 which
4 which
5 who
6 which
7 who
8 who
9 which
that is also correct in all these sentences.

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104-lesson. Relative clauses (A person who … a thing that/which … )