40-dars. Might/may

-might,-may modal fe’llari hisoblanadi. -might,-may ingliz tiliga ehtimol, balki, mumkin deb tarjima qilinadi va biror narsaning ehtimol ekanligini ko’rsatish uchun ishlatiladi.

Rasda berilgan misolga qarang. 1-rasmda qiz so’rayapti:

Where are you going for your holidays?

(Sen dam olish kuningda qayerga bormoqchisan?).

Bola javob beryapti:

I am not sure. I might go to New York.

(Meni ishonchim komil emas. Ehtimol men New Yorkga borarman).

Bu bolani New Yorkga borishi aniq emas, lekin borishi ham mumkin.

2-rasmda ham shunday.

It might rain. (Yomg’ir yog’ishi mumkin)

Inkor gaplarda -might,-may + not inkor yuklamasini qo’shish orqali yasaymiz.

(Men bu oqshom kinoga borishim mumkin, lekin ishonchim komil emas)

(Zontigini ozing bilan ovol. Yomg’ir yog’ishi mumkin)

-may va -mightni bir ma’noda ishlatsa bo’ladi, chunki ikkalasini ma’no jihatdan bi xil.

(Men bu oqshom kinoga borishim mumkin). Bu gapda I might godi ham ishlatishimiz mumkin.

Lekin so’roq gap yasayotganimizda -might bilan emas -may bilan yasaymiz.

(Mumkinmi sizdan savol so’rasam?)

(Mumkinmi men shu yerga o’tirsam? Ha, albatta).

Exercises 1. Might bilan gaplar yozing.

Javoblari

2. I might see you tomorrow.
3. Sarah might forget to phone.
4. It might snow today.
5. I might be late tonight.
6. Mark might not be here next
week.
7. I might not have time to go
out.

Exercises 2. Kimlardur sizning rejalaringiz haqida so’rayapti. Senda ba’zi fikrlar bor, lekin ishonchin komil emas. Ro’yhatdan tanlang va I might bilan gaplar yozing.

Javoblari

2. I might go away.
3. I might see her on Monday.
4. I might have fish.
5. I might get/take a taxi, or ..
go by taxi.
6. I might buy/get a new car.

New words (yangi so’zlar)

1	possible	ehtimol	9	choose	tanlamoq
2	phone	telefon	10	weekend	hafta ohiri, dam olish kuni
3	snow	qor	11	sure	albatta
4	late	kech qolmoq	12	decided	qaror qilmoq
5	forget	esdan chiqarmoq	13	perhaps	balki
6	idea	fikr	14	maybe	ehtimol
7	plan	reja	15	necessary	muhim
8	list	ro’yhat, list	16	things	narsalar

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