35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs.

35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs.

Ingliz tilida 2 xil fe’l bor: regular verb(to’g’ri) va irregular verb (noto’g’ri).

Ularning  o`rtasida  uncha  katta  farq  yo`q.  Ularni ajratib olish yo’llaridan biri noto’g’ri fe’llarni yodlash. To`g`ri  fe`llarga  O`tgan 

zamonda hamda uchinchi ishlatilish holatida +ed qo`shimchasi qo`shiladi, 

xolos. 

image 99
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 11

Noto`g`ri  fe`llarni  bo`lsa  o`tgan  zamonda,  ya`ni  V2  hamda  V3 

holatida shakli butunlay o`zgartirib yuboriladi.  

V2 – bu Past simplening xabar gapidagina qo`llaniladi, xolos. Shu 

bois,  ularni  yodlab  olish  zarar  qilmaydi.  Qayerda  V2  formulasini 

ko`rsangiz, demak u Past Simplening xabar gapi bo`lib chiqadi.

image 100
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 12

(Men kecha xonamni tozaladim).

image 101
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 13

(Chris Universitetni muhandisligida o’qigan).

 
V3  –  Perfect  zamonlarda,  Passive  zamonlarda  hamda  sifatdoshda 

ishlatiladi. Qayerdaki, V3 formulasini ko`rsangiz, demak bular yuqorida 

sanab o`tilganlardan biridir! 

image 102
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 14

(Men xonamni tozalaganman).

image 103
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 15

(Tina Londonda o’n yilda beri yashaydi).

Noto’g’ri fe’llar gap ohirida -ed olmaydi.

image 104
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 16

Bu fe’llar ba’zan 2 va 3 shakli bir xil bo’ladi.

image 105
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 17

Exercises 1. Bu fe’llarni past sipmle yoki past paticiple yozing. Bu mashqdagi hamma fe’llarni past sipmle yoki past paticiple

image 106
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 18
Javoblari

3. got
4. brought
5. paid
6. enjoyed
7. bought
8. sat
9. left
10. happened
11. heard
12. put
13. caught
14. watched
15. understood/p>

Exercises 2. Fe’llarni to’g’ri qo’ying.

image 107
35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs. 19
Javoblari

3. slept
4. saw
5. rained
6. lost… seen
7. stolen
8. went
9. finished
10. built
11. learnt/learned
12. ridden
13. known
14. fell… hurt
15. ran … run

New words (yangi so’zlar)

1 would hohlamoq 9 river daryo
2 fly uchmoq 10 loud baland
3 sell sotmoq 11 wife xotin
4 swim cho’milmoq 12 ticket bilet
5 think o’ylamoq 13 drive haydamoq
6 win yutmoq 14 never hech qachon
7 wake up o’rnidan turmoq 15 hurt urib qolish, zarar
8 jump sakramoq 16 yet hali ham

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Noto’g’ri fe’llar to’g’ri yozilgan qatorni toping.

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Ularning  o`rtasida  uncha  katta  farq  yo`q.  Ularni ajratib olish yo’llaridan biri noto’g’ri fe’llarni yodlash. To`g`ri  fe`llarga  O`tgan 

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35-dars. Regular and irregular verbs.